friedrichjansson wrote:Roberto wrote:
the pits were also not necessarily 10 meters deep.
A 5 meter deep pit with 60 degree walls in sandy soil is equally absurd.
Because FJ says so, or for any reason worth considering?
OK, let's assume that 60 degree walls would have meant the risk of walls collapsing, at least before they were stabilized by wooden planks leaned against them and/or by corpses inside the pits. So what? The SS folks never entered these pits, and if one happened to collapse on top of Jewish forced laborers, why care?
friedrichjansson wrote:Roberto wrote:
The one pit whose depth was measured was 7.5 meters deep, as mentioned in a site investigation report quoted
here:
The largest of the craters produced by explosions (numerous fragments attest to the fact that these explosions were set off by bombs), which is at maximum 6 meters deep and has a diameter of about 25 meters – its walls give recognizable evidence of the presence of a large quantity of ashes as well as human remains – was further excavated in order to discover the depth of the pit in this part of the camp. Numerous human remains were found by these excavations, partially still in a state of decomposition. The soil consists of ashes interspersed with sand, is of a dark gray color and granulous in form. During the excavations, the soil gave off an intense odor of burning and decay. At a depth of 7.5 meters the bottom was reached, which consisted of layers of unmixed sand. At this point the digging was stopped here.
Only someone as dumb as Roberto could deduce a 7.5 meter pit from a 1.5 meter layer at the bottom of a 6 meter deep bomb crater.
If so, I'd be in the good company of Examining Judge Łukaszkiewicz, who ordered this excavation to establish the depth of the pit(s) in this part of the camp.
friedrichjansson wrote:All that indicates is that the explosion sent 7.5 meters of material into the air, and that 6 meters worth of it came down outside the crater, while 1.5 meters worth of it came back down in the crater.
And due to some strange coincidence that explosion would have sent material into the air precisely until the depth where untouched soil began, yeah. Material saturated with ashes and larger human remains, which I'm sure FJ will be glad to explain. And why would some of this material have come back down in the crater?
Besides, the bottom of the crater was probably established because the soil was more compact there. Material thrown into the air and coming back down would probably have been loose.
friedrichjansson wrote:The "intense odor of burning and decay" gets you nothing, since it's routinely found in individual burials and cremation burials that are many hundreds of years old. It tells you nothing about the quantity of human remains, and it doesn't even imply that they were recent.
Well, for ashes and numerous (larger) human remains to saturate the soil of a pit 7.5 meters deep with a diameter of 25 meters, that must have been quite an ancient burial. And the presence of remains still in a state of decomposition suggests that the remains weren't quite that old. Besides, it's not like physical remains had been the only evidence. They only corroborated eyewitness testimonies about what had happened at Treblinka not very long ago.
The explosion craters, by the way, were the work of
robbery diggers. They must have happened to be plundering ancient graves at just that place and time, another of those strange coincidences.
As to amounts of remains, it's certainly difficult to quantify bone fragments, teeth, whole or broken skulls and other bones in such a manner as to accurately estimate the number of people buried at the place, but the size of the area covered by such remains (again, due to the activity of robbery diggers) gives you an idea of the order of magnitude. From Łukaszkiewicz's report of 29 December 1945:
With the assistance of an expert land surveyor and witnesses, I made an exact inspection of the terrain. According to the measurements, the area of the camp is approximately 13.45 hectares and had the shape of an irregular quadrilateral.[…] In the northwestern section of the area, the surface is covered for about 2 hectares by a mixture of ashes and sand. In this mixture, one finds countless human bones, often still covered with tissue remains, which are in a condition of decomposition. During the inspection, which I made with the assistance of an expert in forensic medicine, it was determined that the ashes are without any doubt of human origin (remains of cremated human bones). The examination of human skulls could discover no trace of« wounding. At a distance of some 100 m, there is now an unpleasant odor of burning and decay.
Some photographs to illustrate this description:
